
Parliament
House, Canberra:
The public policy case for corporate citizenship
Orfeus
Research was commissioned by the Department of the Parliamentary Library,
Parliament House, Canberra, to produce a report on the relationship
between corporate citizenship and public policy. Until recently, the focus
of the corporate citizenship debate has been on the business case
on why being good is good for business. Increasingly, the focus is also
on the relationship between public policy and corporate citizenship, and
the increasing pressure on governments to regulate corporate social behaviour.
The report argues that similar to the need for companies
to understand the business case for corporate citizenship, governments
should understand the public policy case for corporate citizenship, which
rests on four key areas:
- National
competitiveness
- The
new civil governance
- Popularity
with the electorate
- Complementing
social policy
The
report then explores the various potential policy options for corporate
citizenship including not playing a role, legislation and regulation,
non-regulatory activism, and governments acting as demonstrators of best
practice in corporate citizenship. It concludes by suggesting that the
Australian government does have a role to play in corporate citizenship
but that role is not necessarily a regulatory one and offers a series
of recommendations based on the non-regulatory activist model.
The
report, Corporate Citizenship and the Role of Government: the Public
Policy Case (Research Paper No.4 200304) was released in December
2003 and can be downloaded from here.
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